CPT (Certified Phlebotomy Technician) Practice Exam

What will happen if a patient sample is missing label information or is labeled incorrectly?

1. The sample will be processed with priority

2. The sample will be used for training purposes

3. The sample will be accepted without consequences

4. The sample will be rejected

The correct answer is: The sample will be rejected

In situations where a patient sample is missing label information or is labeled incorrectly, rejecting the sample is the appropriate action because accurate labeling is critical for patient safety and test integrity. Proper identification is essential to ensure that the results obtained from a sample are correctly attributed to the respective patient. This helps prevent any mix-ups that could lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment. When samples are mislabeled or lack necessary identifying information, they pose a significant risk of errors in the diagnostic process. Rejection of these samples upholds the standards of accuracy and safety within clinical laboratory settings, ensuring that only clearly labeled and verifiable samples proceed to testing. Taking this precaution is a key responsibility of phlebotomy technicians as they safeguard against potential complications that could arise from incorrect sample handling or miscommunication regarding patient information.