CPT (Certified Phlebotomy Technician) Practice Exam

What is HIPAA?

1. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996

2. Protected health information

3. Quality Assurance (QA)

4. Tort

The correct answer is: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996

The correct answer is recognizing HIPAA as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. This federal law was enacted to protect patients' health information and ensure its confidentiality, security, and access rights. HIPAA provides guidelines that govern how personal health information may be used and disclosed, establishing standards for electronic healthcare transactions and protecting the privacy of individual health information. Understanding HIPAA is crucial for those in healthcare roles, especially for a Certified Phlebotomy Technician, as it emphasizes the importance of safeguarding patients' sensitive information throughout the healthcare process. The other options pertain to different aspects of healthcare or legal terminology but do not accurately define HIPAA itself.